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Best Time to Travel
Understanding Tanzania’s Seasons
Tanzania has two main seasons:
Dry Season – June to October
Wet Season – March to May (long rains) & November (short rains)
Tanzania’s location near the equator means temperatures are fairly consistent year-round, but rainfall patterns define travel conditions.
Best Time for Wildlife Safaris
June – October (Dry Season)
Why it’s best: Vegetation is thin, and water sources are limited, making wildlife more concentrated and visible.
Best places to visit:
Serengeti National Park – Great Migration (especially July–September)
Ngorongoro Crater – Year-round game viewing
Tarangire National Park – Elephant migration peaking around August
Ruaha & Selous – Remote parks with exceptional sightings during the dry months
Note: This is the high season — prices are higher, and parks are busier.
The Great Migration – Month-by-Month
Month | Location | What Happens |
---|---|---|
Jan–Mar | Southern Serengeti | Calving season – newborn wildebeests, lots of predator action |
Apr–May | Central Serengeti | Herds move slowly north – rainy but less crowded |
Jun–Jul | Western Serengeti | Grumeti River crossings (crocs vs. wildebeest!) |
Aug–Oct | Northern Serengeti | Iconic Mara River crossings to Masai Mara |
Nov–Dec | Central/Southern Serengeti | Herds return south for the calving cycle again |
Best Time for Zanzibar & Coastline
Best Months:
June – October (cooler, less humid, dry)
December – March (hotter, sunny, great for diving)
Avoid: April & May — heavy rains, high humidity, risk of flooding.
Activities:
Snorkeling & diving around Mnemba Atoll, Kendwa & Nungwi
Beach relaxation, spice tours, and Stone Town exploration
Best Time to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro
January to March – Quieter on the mountain, cooler weather, higher chance of snow at the summit
June to October – Clearer skies, warmer, popular with trekkers
Avoid March–May due to slippery trails and poor visibility.
Best Time for Photography
Dry Season (Jun–Oct): Best lighting and wildlife concentration
Calving Season (Jan–Feb): Unique chance to capture newborns and predator-prey drama
Migration Crossings (Jul–Sept): Epic action shots
Best Time for Budget Travelers
Low Season: April & May
Rainy, but you’ll find big discounts on lodges and safari tours.
Less crowd, green landscapes, and unique birdwatching opportunities.
Some roads and airstrips may be inaccessible.
Summary Recommendations:
Interest | Best Time to Visit |
---|---|
Big Five Safari | June – October |
Wildebeest Migration | Jan – Mar, Jun – Oct |
Zanzibar Beach | June – Oct, Dec – Mar |
Kili Climbing | Jan – Mar, Jun – Oct |
Birdwatching | Nov – Apr |
Budget Travel | April – May |
Photography | Jun – Oct, Jan – Feb |